Which finishing process involves creating a textured and slip-resistant surface?

Broom finishing is a process commonly used in concrete work to enhance surface characteristics. This technique involves using a broom to create a textured finish on the surface of the concrete after it has been poured and allowed to set slightly. The bristles of the broom leave behind lines and ridges that increase the surface's friction. This texture is crucial for slip resistance, particularly in areas that may be exposed to water or where safety is a concern, such as walkways, driveways, and public spaces.

The textured finish enhances the aesthetics of the concrete while also providing a practical solution to prevent slipping, especially when the surface is wet or icy. The process is typically performed after the concrete has been screeded and is still workable, allowing the broom to manipulate the surface without damaging it.

In comparison, edging is primarily used for defining the edges of concrete slabs and does not contribute to surface texture. Leveling refers to ensuring a flat surface, and troweling creates a smooth finish, which is more suited for decorative purposes than for slip resistance.