What are the strategies to avoid traffic conflicts?

To understand why the answer includes all the listed strategies, it's essential to recognize that traffic conflicts can arise from various interactions between vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists at intersections and roadways. Each strategy offers a unique approach to minimizing these conflicts and contributing to safer traffic conditions.

Time-sharing and space sharing techniques involve organizing the use of a roadway or intersection by scheduling the times different types of users occupy the same space or by managing how much space each user gets. This can include implementing restricted times for certain vehicles or creating designated lanes for specific types of traffic, helping to reduce the potential for accidents.

Grade separation techniques refer to the construction methods used to separate different levels of traffic, thus eliminating conflicts altogether. For instance, overpasses and underpasses allow vehicles to cross each other’s paths at different heights, completely removing the possibility of collisions at that point.

Traffic light synchronization aims to coordinate traffic signals along a corridor to improve the flow of traffic and reduce stop-and-go conditions. This not only enhances the movement of vehicles but also contributes to lower chances of rear-end collisions as vehicles move more consistently through intersections.

Since each of these strategies addresses different aspects of traffic conflicts, the combination of all three offers a comprehensive approach to traffic management and safety, making "all of the